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This PDF contains a list of the most important abbreviations and acronyms that you should know for the FPSC, CSS, PPSC, KPPSC, BPSC, SPSC, AJKPSC, and NTS exams. The abbreviations and acronyms are organized by subject, so you can easily find the ones that you need.
Here are some of the most important abbreviations and acronyms in the PDF:
- FPSC: Federal Public Service Commission
- CSS: Civil Services of Pakistan
- PPSC: Provincial Public Service Commission
- KPPSC: Khyber Pakhtunkhwa Public Service Commission
- BPSC: Balochistan Public Service Commission
- SPSC: Sindh Public Service Commission
- AJKPSC: Azad Jammu and Kashmir Public Service Commission
- NTS: National Testing Service
In addition to knowing these abbreviations and acronyms, you should also be familiar with the following terms:
- Absolute zero: The temperature at which all motion ceases.
- Ampere: The unit of electric current.
- Angstrom: A unit of length equal to one ten-billionth of a meter.
- Atomic mass: The mass of an atom of an element.
- Atomic number: The number of protons in the nucleus of an atom.
- Boiling point: The temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas.
- Celsius: A temperature scale in which water freezes at 0 degrees and boils at 100 degrees.
- Conductor: A material that allows electricity to flow through it.
- Current: The flow of electricity through a conductor.
- Decibel: A unit of sound intensity.
- Density: The mass of an object divided by its volume.
- Diameter: The distance across a circle through its center.
- Electric field: A region of space around a charged object where a force is exerted on other charged objects.
- Electricity: The flow of electrons through a conductor.
- Electromagnetic force: One of the four fundamental forces of nature.
- Electromagnetic radiation: A form of energy that travels through space in waves.
- Electron: A negatively charged particle that orbits the nucleus of an atom.
- Energy: The ability to do work.
- Entropy: A measure of the disorder of a system.
- Force: A push or pull on an object.
- Frequency: The number of waves that pass a point in a given amount of time.
- Heat: The transfer of energy from one object to another due to a difference in temperature.
- Inertia: The tendency of an object to resist a change in its motion.
- Joule: The unit of energy.
- Kelvin: A temperature scale in which absolute zero is 0 degrees.
- Light: A form of electromagnetic radiation that is visible to the human eye.
- Mass: The amount of matter in an object.
- Matter: Anything that has mass and takes up space.
- Melting point: The temperature at which a solid turns into a liquid.
- Momentum: The product of an object's mass and velocity.
- Newton: The unit of force.
- Optics: The study of light.
- Periodic table: A chart that shows the elements arranged by their atomic number and chemical properties.
- Physics: The study of matter and energy.
- Power: The rate at which work is done.
- Pressure: The force exerted on a surface divided by the area of the surface.
- Proton: A positively charged particle that is found in the nucleus of an atom.
- Radiation: The emission of energy in the form of waves or particles.
- Reaction rate: The speed at which a chemical reaction occurs.
- Rheology: The study of the flow of matter.
- Second: The basic unit of time in the International System of Units (SI).
- Sound: A form of energy that travels through a medium as a wave.
- Speed: The distance traveled by an object in a given amount of time.
- Temperature: A measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance.
- Time: The continuous progress of existence and events that occur in an apparently irreversible succession from the past, through the present, into the future.
- Torque: The force that causes an object to rotate.
- Velocity: The speed of an object in a given direction.
- Wavelength: The distance between two consecutive crests or troughs of a wave.